A Discrete-Event Network Simulator
API
pfifo-vs-red.cc
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1 /* -*- Mode:C++; c-file-style:"gnu"; indent-tabs-mode:nil; -*- */
2 /*
3  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
4  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
5  * published by the Free Software Foundation;
6  *
7  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
8  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
9  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
10  * GNU General Public License for more details.
11  *
12  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
13  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
14  * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
15  *
16  * Author: John Abraham <john.abraham@gatech.edu>
17  * Modified by: Pasquale Imputato <p.imputato@gmail.com>
18  *
19  */
20 
21 
22 #include "ns3/core-module.h"
23 #include "ns3/network-module.h"
24 #include "ns3/internet-module.h"
25 #include "ns3/point-to-point-module.h"
26 #include "ns3/applications-module.h"
27 #include "ns3/point-to-point-layout-module.h"
28 #include "ns3/traffic-control-module.h"
29 
30 #include <iostream>
31 #include <iomanip>
32 #include <map>
33 
34 using namespace ns3;
35 
36 
37 int main (int argc, char *argv[])
38 {
39  uint32_t nLeaf = 5;
40  uint32_t maxPackets = 100;
41  uint32_t modeBytes = 0;
42  uint32_t queueDiscLimitPackets = 1000;
43  double minTh = 50;
44  double maxTh = 80;
45  uint32_t pktSize = 512;
46  std::string appDataRate = "10Mbps";
47  std::string queueDiscType = "PfifoFast";
48  uint16_t port = 5001;
49  std::string bottleNeckLinkBw = "1Mbps";
50  std::string bottleNeckLinkDelay = "50ms";
51 
52  CommandLine cmd (__FILE__);
53  cmd.AddValue ("nLeaf", "Number of left and right side leaf nodes", nLeaf);
54  cmd.AddValue ("maxPackets","Max Packets allowed in the device queue", maxPackets);
55  cmd.AddValue ("queueDiscLimitPackets","Max Packets allowed in the queue disc", queueDiscLimitPackets);
56  cmd.AddValue ("queueDiscType", "Set QueueDisc type to PfifoFast or RED", queueDiscType);
57  cmd.AddValue ("appPktSize", "Set OnOff App Packet Size", pktSize);
58  cmd.AddValue ("appDataRate", "Set OnOff App DataRate", appDataRate);
59  cmd.AddValue ("modeBytes", "Set QueueDisc mode to Packets <0> or bytes <1>", modeBytes);
60 
61  cmd.AddValue ("redMinTh", "RED queue minimum threshold", minTh);
62  cmd.AddValue ("redMaxTh", "RED queue maximum threshold", maxTh);
63  cmd.Parse (argc,argv);
64 
65  if ((queueDiscType != "RED") && (queueDiscType != "PfifoFast"))
66  {
67  NS_ABORT_MSG ("Invalid queue disc type: Use --queueDiscType=RED or --queueDiscType=PfifoFast");
68  }
69 
70  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::OnOffApplication::PacketSize", UintegerValue (pktSize));
71  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::OnOffApplication::DataRate", StringValue (appDataRate));
72 
73  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::DropTailQueue<Packet>::MaxSize",
75 
76  if (!modeBytes)
77  {
78  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::RedQueueDisc::MaxSize",
79  QueueSizeValue (QueueSize (QueueSizeUnit::PACKETS, queueDiscLimitPackets)));
80  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::PfifoFastQueueDisc::MaxSize",
81  QueueSizeValue (QueueSize (QueueSizeUnit::PACKETS, queueDiscLimitPackets)));
82  }
83  else
84  {
85  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::RedQueueDisc::MaxSize",
86  QueueSizeValue (QueueSize (QueueSizeUnit::BYTES, queueDiscLimitPackets * pktSize)));
87  minTh *= pktSize;
88  maxTh *= pktSize;
89  }
90 
91  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::RedQueueDisc::MinTh", DoubleValue (minTh));
92  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::RedQueueDisc::MaxTh", DoubleValue (maxTh));
93  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::RedQueueDisc::LinkBandwidth", StringValue (bottleNeckLinkBw));
94  Config::SetDefault ("ns3::RedQueueDisc::LinkDelay", StringValue (bottleNeckLinkDelay));
95 
96  // Create the point-to-point link helpers
97  PointToPointHelper bottleNeckLink;
98  bottleNeckLink.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue (bottleNeckLinkBw));
99  bottleNeckLink.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue (bottleNeckLinkDelay));
100 
101  PointToPointHelper pointToPointLeaf;
102  pointToPointLeaf.SetDeviceAttribute ("DataRate", StringValue ("10Mbps"));
103  pointToPointLeaf.SetChannelAttribute ("Delay", StringValue ("1ms"));
104 
105  PointToPointDumbbellHelper d (nLeaf, pointToPointLeaf,
106  nLeaf, pointToPointLeaf,
107  bottleNeckLink);
108 
109  // Install Stack
111  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < d.LeftCount (); ++i)
112  {
113  stack.Install (d.GetLeft (i));
114  }
115  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < d.RightCount (); ++i)
116  {
117  stack.Install (d.GetRight (i));
118  }
119 
120  if (queueDiscType == "PfifoFast")
121  {
122  stack.Install (d.GetLeft ());
123  stack.Install (d.GetRight ());
124  }
125  else if (queueDiscType == "RED")
126  {
127  stack.Install (d.GetLeft ());
128  stack.Install (d.GetRight ());
129  TrafficControlHelper tchBottleneck;
130  tchBottleneck.SetRootQueueDisc ("ns3::RedQueueDisc");
131  tchBottleneck.Install (d.GetLeft ()->GetDevice (0));
132  tchBottleneck.Install (d.GetRight ()->GetDevice (0));
133  }
134 
135  // Assign IP Addresses
136  d.AssignIpv4Addresses (Ipv4AddressHelper ("10.1.1.0", "255.255.255.0"),
137  Ipv4AddressHelper ("10.2.1.0", "255.255.255.0"),
138  Ipv4AddressHelper ("10.3.1.0", "255.255.255.0"));
139 
140  // Install on/off app on all right side nodes
141  OnOffHelper clientHelper ("ns3::TcpSocketFactory", Address ());
142  clientHelper.SetAttribute ("OnTime", StringValue ("ns3::UniformRandomVariable[Min=0.|Max=1.]"));
143  clientHelper.SetAttribute ("OffTime", StringValue ("ns3::UniformRandomVariable[Min=0.|Max=1.]"));
144  Address sinkLocalAddress (InetSocketAddress (Ipv4Address::GetAny (), port));
145  PacketSinkHelper packetSinkHelper ("ns3::TcpSocketFactory", sinkLocalAddress);
146  ApplicationContainer sinkApps;
147  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < d.LeftCount (); ++i)
148  {
149  sinkApps.Add (packetSinkHelper.Install (d.GetLeft (i)));
150  }
151  sinkApps.Start (Seconds (0.0));
152  sinkApps.Stop (Seconds (30.0));
153 
155  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < d.RightCount (); ++i)
156  {
157  // Create an on/off app sending packets to the left side
158  AddressValue remoteAddress (InetSocketAddress (d.GetLeftIpv4Address (i), port));
159  clientHelper.SetAttribute ("Remote", remoteAddress);
160  clientApps.Add (clientHelper.Install (d.GetRight (i)));
161  }
162  clientApps.Start (Seconds (1.0)); // Start 1 second after sink
163  clientApps.Stop (Seconds (15.0)); // Stop before the sink
164 
166 
167  std::cout << "Running the simulation" << std::endl;
168  Simulator::Run ();
169 
170  uint64_t totalRxBytesCounter = 0;
171  for (uint32_t i = 0; i < sinkApps.GetN (); i++)
172  {
173  Ptr <Application> app = sinkApps.Get (i);
174  Ptr <PacketSink> pktSink = DynamicCast <PacketSink> (app);
175  totalRxBytesCounter += pktSink->GetTotalRx ();
176  }
177  NS_LOG_UNCOND ("----------------------------\nQueueDisc Type:"
178  << queueDiscType
179  << "\nGoodput Bytes/sec:"
180  << totalRxBytesCounter/Simulator::Now ().GetSeconds ());
181  NS_LOG_UNCOND ("----------------------------");
182 
183 
184  std::cout << "Destroying the simulation" << std::endl;
186  return 0;
187 }
a polymophic address class
Definition: address.h:91
AttributeValue implementation for Address.
Definition: address.h:278
holds a vector of ns3::Application pointers.
Ptr< Application > Get(uint32_t i) const
Get the Ptr<Application> stored in this container at a given index.
void Start(Time start)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Start() at the Time given as a parameter.
void Add(ApplicationContainer other)
Append the contents of another ApplicationContainer to the end of this container.
void Stop(Time stop)
Arrange for all of the Applications in this container to Stop() at the Time given as a parameter.
uint32_t GetN(void) const
Get the number of Ptr<Application> stored in this container.
Parse command-line arguments.
Definition: command-line.h:229
This class can be used to hold variables of floating point type such as 'double' or 'float'.
Definition: double.h:41
an Inet address class
aggregate IP/TCP/UDP functionality to existing Nodes.
A helper class to make life easier while doing simple IPv4 address assignment in scripts.
static Ipv4Address GetAny(void)
static void PopulateRoutingTables(void)
Build a routing database and initialize the routing tables of the nodes in the simulation.
A helper to make it easier to instantiate an ns3::OnOffApplication on a set of nodes.
Definition: on-off-helper.h:43
A helper to make it easier to instantiate an ns3::PacketSinkApplication on a set of nodes.
uint64_t GetTotalRx() const
Definition: packet-sink.cc:93
A helper to make it easier to create a dumbbell topology with p2p links.
Build a set of PointToPointNetDevice objects.
void SetDeviceAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each NetDevice created by the helper.
void SetChannelAttribute(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Set an attribute value to be propagated to each Channel created by the helper.
Class for representing queue sizes.
Definition: queue-size.h:95
AttributeValue implementation for QueueSize.
Definition: queue-size.h:221
static void Destroy(void)
Execute the events scheduled with ScheduleDestroy().
Definition: simulator.cc:136
static void Run(void)
Run the simulation.
Definition: simulator.cc:172
static Time Now(void)
Return the current simulation virtual time.
Definition: simulator.cc:195
Hold variables of type string.
Definition: string.h:41
Build a set of QueueDisc objects.
QueueDiscContainer Install(NetDeviceContainer c)
uint16_t SetRootQueueDisc(const std::string &type, Args &&... args)
Helper function used to set a root queue disc of the given type and with the given attributes.
Hold an unsigned integer type.
Definition: uinteger.h:44
uint16_t port
Definition: dsdv-manet.cc:45
void SetDefault(std::string name, const AttributeValue &value)
Definition: config.cc:849
#define NS_ABORT_MSG(msg)
Unconditional abnormal program termination with a message.
Definition: abort.h:50
#define NS_LOG_UNCOND(msg)
Output the requested message unconditionally.
@ BYTES
Use number of bytes for queue size.
Definition: queue-size.h:45
@ PACKETS
Use number of packets for queue size.
Definition: queue-size.h:44
Time Seconds(double value)
Construct a Time in the indicated unit.
Definition: nstime.h:1244
clientApps
Definition: first.py:61
stack
Definition: first.py:41
Every class exported by the ns3 library is enclosed in the ns3 namespace.
cmd
Definition: second.py:35
uint32_t pktSize
packet size used for the simulation (in bytes)
Definition: wifi-bianchi.cc:89